D-DAY

  • CHURCHILL-DE GAULLE MISSTEP ON D-DAY EVE

    London, England · June 2, 1944 In June 1943 in Algeria, North Africa, the Free French founded the French Com­mit­tee of National Libera­tion. Much poli­tical maneu­vering was needed to merge the Free French, whose nu­cleus con­sisted of French­men who had escaped Ger­man cap­ture at Dun­kirk (May 26 to June 4, 1940), with poli­ti­cians and armed forces from…

  • ALLIES DISRUPT GERMAN DEFENSES IN FRANCE

    London, England · June 1, 1944 In June 1942 members of the French Resis­tance pro­vided British intel­li­gence with a copy of the top-secret blue­print of portions of Adolf Hitler’s Atlan­tic Wall—part of the defenses against the anti­ci­pated Allied in­va­sion of West­ern Europe. The map had been spirited from the office of the Ger­man public works…

  • NAZIS DEPLOY MIDGET U-BOAT IN FRANCE

    Off the Normandy Coast, Occupied France · May 29, 1944 The German Kriegsmarine possessed several notable midget sub­marines (Kleinst-U-Boote), one being the one-man Biber (Ger­man for “beaver”) and the other the two-man See­hund (Ger­man for “seal”). Neither U‑boot was parti­cu­larly suc­cess­ful as a wea­pon against Allied supply and troop ships. Influ­enced by a cap­tured one-man Bri­tish…

  • U.S. FIFTH ARMY IN RACE TO ROME

    With Maj. Gen. Mark Clark in Italy · May 25, 1944 In 1943–1944 the centerpiece of German defenses in Italy was the Gus­tav Line, whose most famous bas­tion was cen­tered on the his­toric Bene­dic­tine abbey of Monte Cas­sino. Thou­sands of Ger­man soldiers and con­scripted Ital­ian civil­ians worked hard to strengthen the line, 65 miles north of…

  • BRIEF HALT IN ATLANTIC U-BOAT WAR

    Berlin, Germany · May 24, 1943 In June 1942 German submarines sank 637,000 tons of Brit­ish shipping—a greater total than in any pre­vious or sub­se­quent month. So many prowling U‑boats made it hard for mer­chant con­voys sailing in the major trans-Atlantic traffic lanes to evade detec­tion. The next year, in March, Atlantic U‑boats sank 82 ships…

  • DRY RUN INVASION ENDS TRAGICALLY

    Slapton Sands, Devonshire Coast, Southwest England · April 28, 1944 Shortly after midnight on this date in 1944 Ger­man torpe­do boats (E-boats, or Schnell­boote in Ger­man) on a rou­tine patrol out of Cher­bourg in occupied France sud­denly found them­selves in the middle of Oper­a­tion (or Exer­cise) Tiger (code­named T‑4), a con­voy of eight Amer­i­can LSTs…

  • EISENHOWER TAKES COMMAND OF LIBERATION ARMY

    London, England · January 15, 1944 On this date in 1944 Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower assumed com­mand of the Allied Expe­di­tion­ary Force pre­paring to lib­er­ate France from the strangle­hold of Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Ger­many. A month earlier Presi­dent Franklin D. Roose­velt had desig­nated the 53‑year‑old army gen­e­ral Su­preme Allied Com­mand­er for Opera­tion Over­lord, the inva­sion of…

  • Pathfinders: In the Company of Strangers [Blu-ray]

    June 5th, 1944… A secret mission is launched prior to the D-Day Invasion. A small elite group of American paratroopers drop behind enemy lines and land right in the lap of the German Infantry. They are outnumbered, unsupported, and racing against the clock. Their sole duty is to stay alive long enough in order to find a strategic location and set up the Top Secret Navigation Equipment needed to guide in the main airborne assault on D-Day. Failure means the lives of thousands. This elite group of American paratroopers is a mix of renegades from different military units. They are strangers to one another, thrown together at the last minute, with no time to prepare and with two different Commanding Officers. This is a recipe for disaster. It is a violation of all the rules of warfare and only a miracle is going to make this mission work. Based on actual events. This untold story of these men, their mission and the facts behind it, has remained hidden for over 60 years.

  • BARBAROSSA, OPERATION (JUNE–DECEMBER 1941)

    When June 22 to December 5, 1941 Where The three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, plus present-day Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, and Western Russia. By July 1941, after Finland had joined the German onslaught to the north of Leningrad, the Eastern Front would eventually stretch from the Baltic Sea in the north to the…